Netutil
Package netutil contains functions to get net information and send http request.
Source:
Usage:
import (
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/netutil"
)
Index
- ConvertMapToQueryString
- EncodeUrl
- GetInternalIp
- GetIps
- GetMacAddrs
- GetPublicIpInfo
- GetRequestPublicIp
- IsPublicIP
- IsInternalIP
- HttpRequest
- HttpClient
- SendRequest
- DecodeResponse
- StructToUrlValues
- HttpGetDeprecated
- HttpDeleteDeprecated
- HttpPostDeprecated
- HttpPutDeprecated
- HttpPatchDeprecated
- ParseHttpResponse
- DownloadFile
- UploadFile
- IsPingConnected
- IsTelnetConnected
Documentation
ConvertMapToQueryString
Convert map to url query string.
Signature:
func ConvertMapToQueryString(param map[string]any) string
Example:Run
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/netutil"
)
func main() {
var m = map[string]any{
"c": 3,
"a": 1,
"b": 2,
}
qs := netutil.ConvertMapToQueryString(m)
// Output:
// a=1&b=2&c=3
}
EncodeUrl
Encode url query string values.
Signature:
func EncodeUrl(urlStr string) (string, error)
Example:Run
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/netutil"
)
func main() {
urlAddr := "http://www.lancet.com?a=1&b=[2]"
encodedUrl, err := netutil.EncodeUrl(urlAddr)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
}
fmt.Println(encodedUrl)
// Output:
// http://www.lancet.com?a=1&b=%5B2%5D
}
GetInternalIp
Get internal ip information.
Signature:
func GetInternalIp() string
Example:Run
package main
import (
"fmt"
"net"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/netutil"
)
func main() {
internalIp := netutil.GetInternalIp()
ip := net.ParseIP(internalIp)
fmt.Println(ip)
// Output:
// 192.168.1.9
}
GetIps
Get all ipv4 list.
Signature:
func GetIps() []string
Example:Run
package main
import (
"fmt"
"net"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/netutil"
)
func main() {
ips := netutil.GetIps()
fmt.Println(ips)
// Output:
// [192.168.1.9]
}
GetMacAddrs
Get all mac addresses list.
Signature:
func GetMacAddrs() []string {
Example:Run
package main
import (
"fmt"
"net"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/netutil"
)
func main() {
macAddrs := netutil.GetMacAddrs()
fmt.Println(macAddrs)
// Output:
// [18:31:bf:09:d1:56 76:ee:2a:e6:2e:0f 74:ee:2a:e6:2e:0f 74:ee:2a:e6:2e:0f]
}
GetPublicIpInfo
Get public ip information.
Signature:
func GetPublicIpInfo() (*PublicIpInfo, error)
type PublicIpInfo struct {
Status string `json:"status"`
Country string `json:"country"`
CountryCode string `json:"countryCode"`
Region string `json:"region"`
RegionName string `json:"regionName"`
City string `json:"city"`
Lat float64 `json:"lat"`
Lon float64 `json:"lon"`
Isp string `json:"isp"`
Org string `json:"org"`
As string `json:"as"`
Ip string `json:"query"`
}
Example:Run
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/netutil"
)
func main() {
publicIpInfo, err := netutil.GetPublicIpInfo()
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
}
fmt.Println(publicIpInfo)
}
GetRequestPublicIp
Get http request public ip.
Signature:
func GetRequestPublicIp(req *http.Request) string
Example:Run
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/netutil"
)
func main() {
ip := "36.112.24.10"
request := http.Request{
Method: "GET",
Header: http.Header{
"X-Forwarded-For": {ip},
},
}
publicIp := netutil.GetRequestPublicIp(&request)
fmt.Println(publicIp)
// Output:
// 36.112.24.10
}
IsPublicIP
Checks if an ip is public or not.
Signature:
func IsPublicIP(IP net.IP) bool
Example:Run
package main
import (
"fmt"
"net"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/netutil"
)
func main() {
ip1 := netutil.IsPublicIP(net.ParseIP("127.0.0.1"))
ip2 := netutil.IsPublicIP(net.ParseIP("192.168.0.1"))
ip3 := netutil.IsPublicIP(net.ParseIP("36.112.24.10"))
fmt.Println(ip1)
fmt.Println(ip2)
fmt.Println(ip3)
// Output:
// false
// false
// true
}
IsInternalIP
Checks if an ip is intranet or not.
Signature:
func IsInternalIP(IP net.IP) bool
Example:Run
package main
import (
"fmt"
"net"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/netutil"
)
func main() {
ip1 := netutil.IsInternalIP(net.ParseIP("127.0.0.1"))
ip2 := netutil.IsInternalIP(net.ParseIP("192.168.0.1"))
ip3 := netutil.IsInternalIP(net.ParseIP("36.112.24.10"))
fmt.Println(ip1)
fmt.Println(ip2)
fmt.Println(ip3)
// Output:
// true
// true
// false
}
HttpRequest
HttpRequest is a struct used to abstract HTTP request entity.
Signature:
type HttpRequest struct {
RawURL string
Method string
Headers http.Header
QueryParams url.Values
FormData url.Values
Body []byte
}
Example:Run
package main
import (
"fmt"
"net"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/netutil"
)
func main() {
header := http.Header{}
header.Add("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data")
postData := url.Values{}
postData.Add("userId", "1")
postData.Add("title", "testItem")
request := &netutil.HttpRequest{
RawURL: "https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos",
Method: "POST",
Headers: header,
FormData: postData,
}
}
HttpClient
HttpClient is a struct used to send HTTP request. It can be instanced with some configurations or none config.
Signature:
type HttpClient struct {
*http.Client
TLS *tls.Config
Request *http.Request
Config HttpClientConfig
}
type HttpClientConfig struct {
SSLEnabled bool
TLSConfig *tls.Config
Compressed bool
HandshakeTimeout time.Duration
ResponseTimeout time.Duration
Verbose bool
}
func NewHttpClient() *HttpClient
func NewHttpClientWithConfig(config *HttpClientConfig) *HttpClient
Example:Run
package main
import (
"fmt"
"net"
"time"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/netutil"
)
func main() {
httpClientCfg := netutil.HttpClientConfig{
SSLEnabled: true,
HandshakeTimeout:10 * time.Second
}
httpClient := netutil.NewHttpClientWithConfig(&httpClientCfg)
}
SendRequest
Use HttpClient to send HTTP request.
Signature:
func (client *HttpClient) SendRequest(request *HttpRequest) (*http.Response, error)
Example:Run
package main
import (
"fmt"
"net"
"time"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/netutil"
)
func main() {
request := &netutil.HttpRequest{
RawURL: "https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos/1",
Method: "GET",
}
httpClient := netutil.NewHttpClient()
resp, err := httpClient.SendRequest(request)
if err != nil || resp.StatusCode != 200 {
return
}
type Todo struct {
UserId int `json:"userId"`
Id int `json:"id"`
Title string `json:"title"`
Completed bool `json:"completed"`
}
var todo Todo
err = httpClient.DecodeResponse(resp, &todo)
if err != nil {
return
}
fmt.Println(todo.Id)
// Output:
// 1
}
DecodeResponse
Decode http response into target object.
Signature:
func (client *HttpClient) DecodeResponse(resp *http.Response, target any) error
Example:Run
package main
import (
"fmt"
"net"
"time"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/netutil"
)
func main() {
request := &netutil.HttpRequest{
RawURL: "https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos/1",
Method: "GET",
}
httpClient := netutil.NewHttpClient()
resp, err := httpClient.SendRequest(request)
if err != nil || resp.StatusCode != 200 {
return
}
type Todo struct {
UserId int `json:"userId"`
Id int `json:"id"`
Title string `json:"title"`
Completed bool `json:"completed"`
}
var todo Todo
err = httpClient.DecodeResponse(resp, &todo)
if err != nil {
return
}
fmt.Println(todo.Id)
// Output:
// 1
}
StructToUrlValues
Convert struct to url values, only convert the field which is exported and has `json` tag.
Signature:
func StructToUrlValues(targetStruct any) url.Values
Example:Run
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/netutil"
)
func main() {
type TodoQuery struct {
Id int `json:"id"`
UserId int `json:"userId"`
Name string `json:"name,omitempty"`
Status string
}
item := TodoQuery{
Id: 1,
UserId: 123,
Name: "test",
Status: "completed",
}
queryValues := netutil.StructToUrlValues(item)
fmt.Println(todoValues.Get("id"))
fmt.Println(todoValues.Get("userId"))
fmt.Println(todoValues.Get("name"))
fmt.Println(todoValues.Get("status"))
// Output:
// 1
// 123
// test
//
}
HttpGet
Send http get request.
⚠️ This function is deprecated. use
SendRequest
instead.
Signature:
// params[0] is header which type should be http.Header or map[string]string,
// params[1] is query param which type should be url.Values or map[string]string,
// params[2] is post body which type should be []byte.
// params[3] is http client which type should be http.Client.
func HttpGet(url string, params ...any) (*http.Response, error)
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/netutil"
)
func main() {
url := "https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos/1"
header := map[string]string{
"Content-Type": "application/json",
}
resp, err := netutil.HttpGet(url, header)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
body, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
fmt.Println(body)
}
HttpPost
Send http post request.
⚠️ This function is deprecated. use
SendRequest
instead.
Signature:
// params[0] is header which type should be http.Header or map[string]string,
// params[1] is query param which type should be url.Values or map[string]string,
// params[2] is post body which type should be []byte.
// params[3] is http client which type should be http.Client.
func HttpPost(url string, params ...any) (*http.Response, error)
Example:
package main
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/netutil"
)
func main() {
url := "https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos"
header := map[string]string{
"Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
}
postData := url.Values{}
postData.Add("userId", "1")
postData.Add("title", "TestToDo")
resp, err := netutil.HttpPost(apiUrl, header, nil, postData)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
body, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
fmt.Println(body)
}
HttpPut
Send http put request.
⚠️ This function is deprecated. use
SendRequest
instead.
Signature:
// params[0] is header which type should be http.Header or map[string]string,
// params[1] is query param which type should be url.Values or map[string]string,
// params[2] is post body which type should be []byte.
// params[3] is http client which type should be http.Client.
func HttpPut(url string, params ...any) (*http.Response, error)
Example:
package main
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/netutil"
)
func main() {
url := "https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos/1"
header := map[string]string{
"Content-Type": "application/json",
}
type Todo struct {
Id int `json:"id"`
UserId int `json:"userId"`
Title string `json:"title"`
}
todo := Todo{1, 1, "TestPutToDo"}
bodyParams, _ := json.Marshal(todo)
resp, err := netutil.HttpPut(url, header, nil, bodyParams)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
body, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
fmt.Println(body)
}
HttpDelete
Send http delete request.
⚠️ This function is deprecated. use
SendRequest
instead.
Signature:
// params[0] is header which type should be http.Header or map[string]string,
// params[1] is query param which type should be url.Values or map[string]string,
// params[2] is post body which type should be []byte.
// params[3] is http client which type should be http.Client.
func HttpDelete(url string, params ...any) (*http.Response, error)
Example:
package main
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/netutil"
)
func main() {
url := "https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos/1"
resp, err := netutil.HttpDelete(url)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
body, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
fmt.Println(body)
}
HttpPatch
Send http patch request.
⚠️ This function is deprecated. use
SendRequest
instead.
Signature:
// params[0] is header which type should be http.Header or map[string]string,
// params[1] is query param which type should be url.Values or map[string]string,
// params[2] is post body which type should be []byte.
// params[3] is http client which type should be http.Client.
func HttpPatch(url string, params ...any) (*http.Response, error)
Example:
package main
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/netutil"
)
func main() {
url := "https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos/1"
header := map[string]string{
"Content-Type": "application/json",
}
type Todo struct {
Id int `json:"id"`
UserId int `json:"userId"`
Title string `json:"title"`
}
todo := Todo{1, 1, "TestPatchToDo"}
bodyParams, _ := json.Marshal(todo)
resp, err := netutil.HttpPatch(url, header, nil, bodyParams)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
body, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
fmt.Println(body)
}
ParseHttpResponse
Decode http response to specified interface.
Signature:
func ParseHttpResponse(resp *http.Response, obj any) error
Example:
package main
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/netutil"
)
func main() {
url := "https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos/1"
header := map[string]string{
"Content-Type": "application/json",
}
resp, err := netutil.HttpGet(url, header)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
type Todo struct {
Id int `json:"id"`
UserId int `json:"userId"`
Title string `json:"title"`
Completed bool `json:"completed"`
}
toDoResp := &Todo{}
err = netutil.ParseHttpResponse(resp, toDoResp)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Println(toDoResp)
}
DownloadFile
Download the file exist in url to a local file.
Signature:
func DownloadFile(filepath string, url string) error
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/netutil"
)
func main() {
err := netutil.DownloadFile("./lancet_logo.jpg", "https://picx.zhimg.com/v2-fc82a4199749de9cfb71e32e54f489d3_720w.jpg?source=172ae18b")
fmt.Println(err)
}
UploadFile
Upload the file to a server.
Signature:
func UploadFile(filepath string, server string) (bool, error)
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/netutil"
)
func main() {
ok, err := netutil.UploadFile("./a.jpg", "http://www.xxx.com/bucket/test")
fmt.Println(ok)
fmt.Println(err)
}
IsPingConnected
checks if can ping the specified host or not.
Signature:
func IsPingConnected(host string) bool
Example:Run
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/netutil"
)
func main() {
result1 := netutil.IsPingConnected("www.baidu.com")
result2 := netutil.IsPingConnected("www.!@#&&&.com")
fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
// Output:
// true
// false
}
IsTelnetConnected
Checks if can telnet the specified host or not.
Signature:
func IsTelnetConnected(host string, port string) bool
Example:Run
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/netutil"
)
func main() {
result1 := netutil.IsTelnetConnected("www.baidu.com", "80")
result2 := netutil.IsTelnetConnected("www.baidu.com", "123")
fmt.Println(result1)
fmt.Println(result2)
// Output:
// true
// false
}